Electricity Services and Their Health Effects in the city of AdDiwaniyah
Abstract
Energy represents the backbone of contemporary life and an essential pillar of its pillars, and its consumption is a criterion for the progress of countries. However, the health effects resulting from exposure to pollutants emitted by electric power plants and power transmission lines range from an increased risk of developing types of cancers to chronic diseases of the respiratory and nervous system.
The research aims to identify the geographical distribution of electric power services in the city of Al-Diwaniyah and the problem of electromagnetic pollution and air pollution from electric power plants and transmission lines. The research included three sections. The first section focused on studying the spatial distribution of electric power plants and electric power transmission lines in the city of Diwaniyah, while the second topic focused on the types of pollutants resulting from electric power plants in the city of Al-Diwaniyah, while the third topic was concerned with studying the health effects of pollution emission plants. The generation of electric power and the electromagnetic field of the transmission lines for that energy, and it became clear from the research that there are two power stations in the city of Diwaniyah and the presence of (11 lines) for the transmission of electric power that result in many pollutants, whether air pollutants or pollutants resulting from the electromagnetic field, as it became clear that there are (275 Lung cancer incidence in Al-Diwaniyah city for the year 2019, and the presence of ( 1,467 children) were diagnosed with leukemia in the city, and the number of congenital malformations amounted to about (60 malformations) for the year 2019.
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