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\u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u064a L-\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0632 \u0648L-\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 (Vmax \u0648Km) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 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srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/D2025E33-FF0B-44EF-8CA4-9D0162ABED55.jpeg 960w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/D2025E33-FF0B-44EF-8CA4-9D0162ABED55-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/D2025E33-FF0B-44EF-8CA4-9D0162ABED55-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/62E88795-2158-42DD-A2D4-04A93140B0B9.jpeg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"36786\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/62E88795-2158-42DD-A2D4-04A93140B0B9.jpeg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=36786\" class=\"wp-image-36786\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/62E88795-2158-42DD-A2D4-04A93140B0B9.jpeg 960w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/62E88795-2158-42DD-A2D4-04A93140B0B9-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/62E88795-2158-42DD-A2D4-04A93140B0B9-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/E334741A-A17C-4141-90C9-0E2956ED004D.jpeg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"36787\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/E334741A-A17C-4141-90C9-0E2956ED004D.jpeg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=36787\" class=\"wp-image-36787\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/E334741A-A17C-4141-90C9-0E2956ED004D.jpeg 960w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/E334741A-A17C-4141-90C9-0E2956ED004D-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/E334741A-A17C-4141-90C9-0E2956ED004D-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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