{"id":49936,"date":"2022-03-16T20:25:59","date_gmt":"2022-03-16T20:25:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=49936"},"modified":"2023-11-09T20:38:26","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T20:38:26","slug":"%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a8%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b3-67","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=49936","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a) \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 :<br>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0646\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628<br>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<br>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<br>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"572\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"49942\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/01DB17A4-ED66-4956-9B77-BB263DA41C6A-572x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-49942\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/01DB17A4-ED66-4956-9B77-BB263DA41C6A-572x1024.jpeg 572w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/01DB17A4-ED66-4956-9B77-BB263DA41C6A-168x300.jpeg 168w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/01DB17A4-ED66-4956-9B77-BB263DA41C6A.jpeg 715w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 572px) 100vw, 572px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"640\" data-id=\"49940\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/664B4FE6-9313-4422-BA8E-DDC99C784BCA-1024x640.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-49940\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/664B4FE6-9313-4422-BA8E-DDC99C784BCA-1024x640.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/664B4FE6-9313-4422-BA8E-DDC99C784BCA-300x188.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/664B4FE6-9313-4422-BA8E-DDC99C784BCA-768x480.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/664B4FE6-9313-4422-BA8E-DDC99C784BCA.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"640\" data-id=\"49939\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/DE306C87-40CA-4C2A-A14A-D7D0C89CFED6-1024x640.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-49939\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/DE306C87-40CA-4C2A-A14A-D7D0C89CFED6-1024x640.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/DE306C87-40CA-4C2A-A14A-D7D0C89CFED6-300x188.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/DE306C87-40CA-4C2A-A14A-D7D0C89CFED6-768x480.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/DE306C87-40CA-4C2A-A14A-D7D0C89CFED6.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"49941\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/7E0E9E58-11A0-4A97-B932-635C0965E116-640x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-49941\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/7E0E9E58-11A0-4A97-B932-635C0965E116-640x1024.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/7E0E9E58-11A0-4A97-B932-635C0965E116-188x300.jpeg 188w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/7E0E9E58-11A0-4A97-B932-635C0965E116-768x1229.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/7E0E9E58-11A0-4A97-B932-635C0965E116.jpeg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"640\" data-id=\"49943\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/E07A3E54-64C3-4544-8949-CA785659995F-1024x640.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-49943\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/E07A3E54-64C3-4544-8949-CA785659995F-1024x640.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/E07A3E54-64C3-4544-8949-CA785659995F-300x188.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/E07A3E54-64C3-4544-8949-CA785659995F-768x480.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/E07A3E54-64C3-4544-8949-CA785659995F.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"444\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"49938\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/C72AFB6B-F8CB-4809-94A8-0A818C3D369C-444x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-49938\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/C72AFB6B-F8CB-4809-94A8-0A818C3D369C-444x1024.jpeg 444w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/C72AFB6B-F8CB-4809-94A8-0A818C3D369C-130x300.jpeg 130w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/C72AFB6B-F8CB-4809-94A8-0A818C3D369C.jpeg 555w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 444px) 100vw, 444px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a) \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 :\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=49936\"><i class=\"fa czico-Icon-Navigation-Chevron-Left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":49937,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49936","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-10"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49936","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=49936"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49936\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":83098,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49936\/revisions\/83098"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/49937"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=49936"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=49936"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=49936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}