{"id":63693,"date":"2022-11-16T10:51:13","date_gmt":"2022-11-16T10:51:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=63693"},"modified":"2023-11-09T20:28:03","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T20:28:03","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%88%d8%b2-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%b2-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=63693","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646 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\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 1970 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1982. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-63694\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/B523871D-0ED6-45D7-95EC-61C6E3BC7C30-300x168.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/B523871D-0ED6-45D7-95EC-61C6E3BC7C30-300x168.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/B523871D-0ED6-45D7-95EC-61C6E3BC7C30-1024x575.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/B523871D-0ED6-45D7-95EC-61C6E3BC7C30-768x431.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/B523871D-0ED6-45D7-95EC-61C6E3BC7C30.jpeg 1060w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>[divider]<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-63695\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/7D628C20-DD57-446B-A9B1-68002D8C3E4A-300x214.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"214\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/7D628C20-DD57-446B-A9B1-68002D8C3E4A-300x214.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/7D628C20-DD57-446B-A9B1-68002D8C3E4A-1024x732.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/7D628C20-DD57-446B-A9B1-68002D8C3E4A-768x549.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/7D628C20-DD57-446B-A9B1-68002D8C3E4A.jpeg 1322w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 . \u0627\u0630 \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u062f &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=63693\"><i class=\"fa czico-Icon-Navigation-Chevron-Left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 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