{"id":65457,"date":"2022-12-15T22:11:56","date_gmt":"2022-12-15T22:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=65457"},"modified":"2023-11-09T20:27:10","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T20:27:10","slug":"%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%a8-%d9%88%d8%aa-22","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=65457","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0648\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Gradient Vector Flow (GVF)<br \/>\n\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649.<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0640 Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 (CT) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 300 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629: 100 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u060c \u0648 100 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u060c \u0648 100 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-65458\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/C86126AC-8DA8-4EB5-B002-100BFEF3B3C5-300x225.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/C86126AC-8DA8-4EB5-B002-100BFEF3B3C5-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/C86126AC-8DA8-4EB5-B002-100BFEF3B3C5-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/C86126AC-8DA8-4EB5-B002-100BFEF3B3C5-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/C86126AC-8DA8-4EB5-B002-100BFEF3B3C5.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-65459\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/9458C03F-0B04-40BE-BD05-FCE39F9A5E57-300x225.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/9458C03F-0B04-40BE-BD05-FCE39F9A5E57-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/9458C03F-0B04-40BE-BD05-FCE39F9A5E57-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/9458C03F-0B04-40BE-BD05-FCE39F9A5E57-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/9458C03F-0B04-40BE-BD05-FCE39F9A5E57.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-65460\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/73D9AFAE-6B7F-4E4F-9EC4-BFA67B92A742-300x169.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/73D9AFAE-6B7F-4E4F-9EC4-BFA67B92A742-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/73D9AFAE-6B7F-4E4F-9EC4-BFA67B92A742-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/73D9AFAE-6B7F-4E4F-9EC4-BFA67B92A742-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/73D9AFAE-6B7F-4E4F-9EC4-BFA67B92A742.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u0646\u0648\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=65457\"><i class=\"fa czico-Icon-Navigation-Chevron-Left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":65459,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-65457","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-10"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65457","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=65457"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65457\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81123,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65457\/revisions\/81123"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/65459"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=65457"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=65457"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=65457"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}