{"id":65462,"date":"2022-12-15T22:13:25","date_gmt":"2022-12-15T22:13:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=65462"},"modified":"2023-11-09T20:27:10","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T20:27:10","slug":"%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%a8-%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-63","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=65462","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u062e\u0636\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-65463\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/36108978-DB89-4ADC-B67B-6F6241CBBE18-226x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"226\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/36108978-DB89-4ADC-B67B-6F6241CBBE18-226x300.jpeg 226w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/36108978-DB89-4ADC-B67B-6F6241CBBE18-770x1024.jpeg 770w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/36108978-DB89-4ADC-B67B-6F6241CBBE18-768x1021.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/36108978-DB89-4ADC-B67B-6F6241CBBE18.jpeg 963w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 226px) 100vw, 226px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-65464\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/868F8F6D-0491-4A70-8B51-849EB0262D27-300x226.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/868F8F6D-0491-4A70-8B51-849EB0262D27-300x226.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/868F8F6D-0491-4A70-8B51-849EB0262D27-1024x770.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/868F8F6D-0491-4A70-8B51-849EB0262D27-768x578.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/868F8F6D-0491-4A70-8B51-849EB0262D27.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-65465\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/D7A78ECD-2F6E-45D9-A623-4F6A5EE5FC63-300x226.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/D7A78ECD-2F6E-45D9-A623-4F6A5EE5FC63-300x226.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/D7A78ECD-2F6E-45D9-A623-4F6A5EE5FC63-1024x770.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/D7A78ECD-2F6E-45D9-A623-4F6A5EE5FC63-768x578.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/D7A78ECD-2F6E-45D9-A623-4F6A5EE5FC63.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-65466\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/C183743A-B3B7-44D2-B417-BD97CB170751-300x226.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/C183743A-B3B7-44D2-B417-BD97CB170751-300x226.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/C183743A-B3B7-44D2-B417-BD97CB170751-1024x770.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/C183743A-B3B7-44D2-B417-BD97CB170751-768x578.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/C183743A-B3B7-44D2-B417-BD97CB170751.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-65467\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2DDC5770-4B02-40D7-B86A-86CC5C073056-225x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2DDC5770-4B02-40D7-B86A-86CC5C073056-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2DDC5770-4B02-40D7-B86A-86CC5C073056-770x1024.jpeg 770w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2DDC5770-4B02-40D7-B86A-86CC5C073056-768x1022.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2DDC5770-4B02-40D7-B86A-86CC5C073056.jpeg 962w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-65468\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/189C1848-BF9D-4153-A0F0-E417BDD24602-226x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"226\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/189C1848-BF9D-4153-A0F0-E417BDD24602-226x300.jpeg 226w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/189C1848-BF9D-4153-A0F0-E417BDD24602-770x1024.jpeg 770w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/189C1848-BF9D-4153-A0F0-E417BDD24602-768x1021.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/189C1848-BF9D-4153-A0F0-E417BDD24602.jpeg 963w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 226px) 100vw, 226px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-65469\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/56A3ECB4-A56E-4AF4-A99E-C6AD521EE22C-225x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/56A3ECB4-A56E-4AF4-A99E-C6AD521EE22C-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/56A3ECB4-A56E-4AF4-A99E-C6AD521EE22C-770x1024.jpeg 770w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/56A3ECB4-A56E-4AF4-A99E-C6AD521EE22C-768x1022.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/56A3ECB4-A56E-4AF4-A99E-C6AD521EE22C.jpeg 962w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-65470\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/5549A9E1-4E45-4449-AC0F-EE53126B2836-226x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"226\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/5549A9E1-4E45-4449-AC0F-EE53126B2836-226x300.jpeg 226w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/5549A9E1-4E45-4449-AC0F-EE53126B2836-770x1024.jpeg 770w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/5549A9E1-4E45-4449-AC0F-EE53126B2836-768x1021.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/5549A9E1-4E45-4449-AC0F-EE53126B2836.jpeg 963w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 226px) 100vw, 226px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-65471\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/E0E99008-CCCA-4ACD-8FEE-0935CB3FBB08-300x225.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/E0E99008-CCCA-4ACD-8FEE-0935CB3FBB08-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/E0E99008-CCCA-4ACD-8FEE-0935CB3FBB08-1024x766.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/E0E99008-CCCA-4ACD-8FEE-0935CB3FBB08-768x575.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/E0E99008-CCCA-4ACD-8FEE-0935CB3FBB08.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=65462\"><i class=\"fa czico-Icon-Navigation-Chevron-Left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 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