{"id":72581,"date":"2023-04-17T19:24:55","date_gmt":"2023-04-17T19:24:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=72581"},"modified":"2023-11-09T20:06:29","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T20:06:29","slug":"%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83-%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=72581","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623.\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645.\u062f. \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 Fuel \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644 -\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a . \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 15.38% \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 61.75% \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f 51%. \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c .<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 Fuel \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0633 ( Q1) \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0631 11.2 \u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0628 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0631 8.035 .<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/9B70F257-F895-4E0D-BA2A-6589B454105F.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-72582\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/9B70F257-F895-4E0D-BA2A-6589B454105F-300x206.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"206\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/9B70F257-F895-4E0D-BA2A-6589B454105F-300x206.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/9B70F257-F895-4E0D-BA2A-6589B454105F-768x528.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/9B70F257-F895-4E0D-BA2A-6589B454105F.jpeg 796w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/32BD09C8-92A3-43B5-B076-C60BB60EA5E8.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-72583\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/32BD09C8-92A3-43B5-B076-C60BB60EA5E8-297x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"297\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/32BD09C8-92A3-43B5-B076-C60BB60EA5E8-297x300.jpeg 297w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/32BD09C8-92A3-43B5-B076-C60BB60EA5E8-100x100.jpeg 100w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/32BD09C8-92A3-43B5-B076-C60BB60EA5E8-768x776.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/32BD09C8-92A3-43B5-B076-C60BB60EA5E8-70x70.jpeg 70w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/32BD09C8-92A3-43B5-B076-C60BB60EA5E8.jpeg 950w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 297px) 100vw, 297px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/E7A83F8F-13AE-4781-9F04-E78418A2AD29.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-72584\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/E7A83F8F-13AE-4781-9F04-E78418A2AD29-225x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/E7A83F8F-13AE-4781-9F04-E78418A2AD29-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/E7A83F8F-13AE-4781-9F04-E78418A2AD29.jpeg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/A43DE964-E09E-4E9F-A971-8CF9DA9F7A58.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-72585\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/A43DE964-E09E-4E9F-A971-8CF9DA9F7A58-300x277.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"277\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/A43DE964-E09E-4E9F-A971-8CF9DA9F7A58-300x277.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/A43DE964-E09E-4E9F-A971-8CF9DA9F7A58.jpeg 582w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623.\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645.\u062f. &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=72581\"><i class=\"fa czico-Icon-Navigation-Chevron-Left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":72582,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72581","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-10"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72581","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=72581"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72581\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":80165,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72581\/revisions\/80165"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/72582"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=72581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=72581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=72581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}