{"id":74681,"date":"2023-05-19T07:44:36","date_gmt":"2023-05-19T07:44:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=74681"},"modified":"2023-11-09T19:23:15","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T19:23:15","slug":"%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%a8-%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=74681","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629  \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629(\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a .<br \/>\n\u062d\u0627\u0636\u064e\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646:<br \/>\n\u0645.\u0645. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646 .<br \/>\n\u200f \u0645.\u0645. \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f .<br \/>\n\u200f\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a .<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645\u064e\u064a\u0647\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<br \/>\n\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/F1F1440F-EEDC-43A5-9F2B-6F032975D4D0.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-74682\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/F1F1440F-EEDC-43A5-9F2B-6F032975D4D0-225x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/F1F1440F-EEDC-43A5-9F2B-6F032975D4D0-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/F1F1440F-EEDC-43A5-9F2B-6F032975D4D0-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/F1F1440F-EEDC-43A5-9F2B-6F032975D4D0.jpeg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/7075DD98-CBCE-4EE8-ABCD-D45CFF64BD5F.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-74683\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/7075DD98-CBCE-4EE8-ABCD-D45CFF64BD5F-300x225.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/7075DD98-CBCE-4EE8-ABCD-D45CFF64BD5F-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/7075DD98-CBCE-4EE8-ABCD-D45CFF64BD5F-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/7075DD98-CBCE-4EE8-ABCD-D45CFF64BD5F-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/7075DD98-CBCE-4EE8-ABCD-D45CFF64BD5F.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/9200DAB5-82C3-4980-BFD9-3879C704A9AC.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-74684\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/9200DAB5-82C3-4980-BFD9-3879C704A9AC-300x225.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/9200DAB5-82C3-4980-BFD9-3879C704A9AC-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/9200DAB5-82C3-4980-BFD9-3879C704A9AC-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/9200DAB5-82C3-4980-BFD9-3879C704A9AC-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/9200DAB5-82C3-4980-BFD9-3879C704A9AC.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/7D8060DF-9E29-4A49-96F3-BFEB18823DD2.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-74685\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/7D8060DF-9E29-4A49-96F3-BFEB18823DD2-300x225.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/7D8060DF-9E29-4A49-96F3-BFEB18823DD2-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/7D8060DF-9E29-4A49-96F3-BFEB18823DD2-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/7D8060DF-9E29-4A49-96F3-BFEB18823DD2-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/7D8060DF-9E29-4A49-96F3-BFEB18823DD2.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/39CEB38D-7638-41C0-9CEE-A23FB9757012.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-74686\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/39CEB38D-7638-41C0-9CEE-A23FB9757012-225x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/39CEB38D-7638-41C0-9CEE-A23FB9757012-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/39CEB38D-7638-41C0-9CEE-A23FB9757012-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/39CEB38D-7638-41C0-9CEE-A23FB9757012.jpeg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/D8A3A4BC-5DEE-4F4A-9BEF-F61BC74DE025.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-74687\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/D8A3A4BC-5DEE-4F4A-9BEF-F61BC74DE025-300x225.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/D8A3A4BC-5DEE-4F4A-9BEF-F61BC74DE025-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/D8A3A4BC-5DEE-4F4A-9BEF-F61BC74DE025-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/D8A3A4BC-5DEE-4F4A-9BEF-F61BC74DE025-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/D8A3A4BC-5DEE-4F4A-9BEF-F61BC74DE025.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/D4F04DBD-6447-40D6-AF87-F1750538F969.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-74688\" src=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/D4F04DBD-6447-40D6-AF87-F1750538F969-300x225.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/D4F04DBD-6447-40D6-AF87-F1750538F969-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/D4F04DBD-6447-40D6-AF87-F1750538F969-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/D4F04DBD-6447-40D6-AF87-F1750538F969-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/D4F04DBD-6447-40D6-AF87-F1750538F969.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/?p=74681\"><i class=\"fa czico-Icon-Navigation-Chevron-Left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 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